Table 3.
Variable | Category |
Disease-specific survival |
Metastasis-free survival |
UB Recurrence-free survival |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Relative risk | 95% Confidence interval | pvalue | Relative risk | 95% Confidence interval | pvalue | Relative risk | 95% Confidence interval | pvalue | ||
Nodal metastasis |
Positive vs. negative |
5.602 |
2.912 ~ 10.776 |
<0.001* |
3.174 |
1.648 ~ 6.115 |
0.001* |
- |
- |
- |
Perineurial invasion |
Present vs. absent |
3.291 |
1.522 ~ 7.117 |
0.002* |
2.460 |
1.120 ~ 5.401 |
0.025* |
- |
- |
- |
Multifocality |
Multifocal vs. single |
2.816 |
1.321 ~ 6.004 |
0.007* |
2.408 |
1.124 ~ 5.158 |
0.024* |
- |
- |
- |
Pattern of invasion |
Infiltrative vs. trabecular vs. non-invasive/Nodular |
1.596 |
1.090 ~ 2.337 |
0.016* |
1.307 |
0.906 ~ 1.885 |
0.152 |
- |
- |
- |
Histological grade |
High grade vs. low grade |
3.751 |
1.170 ~ 12.024 |
0.026* |
4.187 |
1.221 ~ 14.364 |
0.023* |
2.113 |
1.173-3.805 |
0.013* |
HuR Cyto. Exp.† |
High vs. low |
1.996 |
1.039 ~ 3.834 |
0.038* |
1.880 |
1.074 ~ 3.291 |
0.027* |
1.398 |
0.886-2.204 |
0.150 |
Vascular invasion |
Present vs. absent |
1.549 |
0.823 ~ 2.913 |
0.175 |
2.872 |
1.486 ~ 5.550 |
0.002* |
- |
- |
- |
Cyclin A expression |
High vs. low |
1.632 |
0.909 ~ 2.932 |
0.101 |
1.703 |
0.994 ~ 2.918 |
0.053 |
- |
- |
- |
Primary tumor (T) |
T2 ~ T4 vs. Ta ~ T1 |
1.412 |
0.586 ~ 3.400 |
0.442 |
0.916 |
0.419 ~ 2.003 |
0.826 |
- |
- |
- |
Tumor location |
Both renal pelvis and ureter vs. one location alone |
0.950 |
0.614 ~ 1.471 |
0.819 |
0.786 |
0.572 ~ 1.340 |
0.541 |
- |
- |
- |
Mitotic rate |
≥10 vs. <10/10 hpf |
- |
- |
- |
0.849 |
0.514 ~ 1.402 |
0.523 |
- |
- |
- |
Gender | Male vs. female | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.607 | 1.030-2.507 | 0.036* |
† Cyto. Exp., cytoplasmic expression. * Statistically significant.