Table 3. Factors associated with burnout and stress: multivariate linear regression analysis (n = 704).
Emotional Exhaustion | Depersonalization | Personal Accomplishment | |||||||
β | p | VIF | β | p | VIF | β | p | VIF | |
Gender a | −0.02 | 0.6068 | 1.31 | −0.10 | 0.0239 * | 1.30 | 0.02 | 0.5976 | 1.30 |
Position b | 0.06 | 0.1364 | 1.32 | 0.05 | 0.2835 | 1.32 | −0.10 | 0.0257 * | 1.34 |
Marital status c | 0.06 | 0.1892 | 1.77 | −0.02 | 0.7568 | 1.76 | −0.09 | 0.1052 | 1.78 |
Children status d | 0.02 | 0.6250 | 1.85 | 0.02 | 0.6487 | 1.86 | 0.03 | 0.6102 | 1.86 |
Average working hours per week e | 0.04 | 0.2540 | 1.26 | −0.06 | 0.1573 | 1.24 | 0.02 | 0.6114 | 1.25 |
Number of nights worked per month f | 0.02 | 0.6461 | 1.36 | 0.14 | 0.0011 * | 1.35 | −0.03 | 0.5361 | 1.37 |
Total scores of social support | −0.22 | <. 0001 * | 1.15 | −0.14 | 0.0004 * | 1.15 | 0.10 | 0.0138 * | 1.14 |
Difficulties experienced with work-life balance g | 0.28 | <. 0001 * | 1.28 | 0.11 | 0.0122 * | 1.27 | −0.03 | 0.5546 | 1.26 |
Work environment satisfaction g | −0.24 | <. 0001 * | 1.34 | −0.10 | 0.0174 * | 1.34 | 0.08 | 0.0799 | 1.32 |
Total R2 | 0.30 | 0.10 | 0.04 | ||||||
Total adjusted R2 | 0.29 | 0.09 | 0.03 |
β: standardised regression coefficient.
VIF: variance inflation factor.
Coded as: 0 = Male; 1 = Female.
Coded as: 1 = Professor or Associate Professor; 2 = Assistant Professor; 3 = Psychiatric Resident; 4 = Postgraduate Student.
Coded as: 0 = Married; 1 = Not married.
Coded as: 0 = Have children; 1 = Do not have children.
Coded as: 1 = Less than 40 hours; 2 = 40 to less than 50 hours; 3 = 50 hours or more.
Coded as: 1 = None; 2 = Less than 4 times; 3 = 5 to 9 times; 4 = 10 times or more.
Possible range: 1–5. Higher scores indicate higher satisfaction levels.
Statistically significant variables.