Table 3.
Phosphorus metabolite levels in the frontal lobe
Methamphetamine | Healthy | p-value | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Total | ||||||
Metabolites† | (n=51) | Female | Male | (n=23) | Female | Male | |
PCr | .212 (.021)* | .205 (.019)** | .217 (.021)** | .230 (.016)* | .225 (.018) | .231 (.014) | .001* |
β-NTP | .192 (.022) | .195 (.025) | .189 (.019) | .189 (.020) | .187 (.027) | .190 (.013) | .58 |
PME | .215 (.037) | .220 (.041) | .210 (.033) | .218 (.022) | .215 (.027) | .221 (.018) | .68 |
PDE | .286 (.036) | .291 (.036) | .281 (.037) | .292 (.034) | .285 (.034) | .298 (.034) | .47 |
Pi | .076 (.012) | .080 (.012) | .074 (.013) | .074 (.012) | .073 (.013) | .075 (.012) | .38 |
Data are expressed with mean (SD);
metabolite ratios over total pool of exchangeable phosphate;
Indicates statistically significant PCr differences between methamphetamine and healthy group (p=.001);
Indicates significant PCr differences between female and male methamphetamine users (p=.04). For other metabolites, there were neither group differences nor within-group gender differences.
Abbreviations: PCr, phosphocreatine; β-NTP, beta-nucleoside triphosphate; PME, phosphomonoester; PDE, phosphodiester; Pi, inorganic phosphate.