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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Metabolism. 2012 Nov 9;62(3):424–431. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2012.09.008

Table 2.

Hemodynamic measures of subjects with and without metabolic syndrome. Values are means (standard deviation).

Variables Control Group (n = 161) Metabolic Syndrome Group (n = 45) P Value
Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) 113 (10) 121 (9) < 0.001
Diastolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) 59 (7) 63 (8) 0.005
Mean Arterial Pressure (mmHg) 79 (8) 83 (9) 0.002
Pulse Pressure (mmHg) 53 (7) 58 (6) < 0.001
Heart Rate (b/min) 67 (11) 65 (9) 0.301
Stroke Volume (ml/b) 87.3 (18.3) 107.2 (16.8) < 0.001
Cardiac Output (ml/min) 5.8 (1.0) 6.9 (0.9) < 0.001
Systemic Vascular Resistance (dyne × sec−1 × cm−5) 1103 (212) 988 (174) < 0.001
Large Artery Elasticity Index (ml × mmHg−1) × 10 15.4 (4.9) 16.1 (4.4) 0.349
Small Artery Elasticity Index (ml × mmHg−1) × 100 8.4 (2.9) 9.2 (2.7) 0.063