Recombineering steps and elapsed time are shown. a, BAC clones, arrayed in 96-well format and electroporated with a plasmid expressing arabinose-inducible Red proteins (pBADgbaA)47.
b–d, After arabinose induction, cells are electroporated with PCR fragments containing R1-pheS/zeo-R2 Gateway element (b), loxP-kan-loxP cassette
(c) and R3-ori/ampR-R4 subcloning plasmid (d). e, After gap repair, plasmid DNA is prepared and transformed into Cre-expressing bacteria to remove the kanR cassette, leaving a single loxP site downstream of the critical exon. Antibiotics used at each step are: A, ampicillin; C, chloramphenicol; K, kanamycin; T, tetracycline; Z, zeocin.