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. 2012 Sep;28(8):758–768. doi: 10.1177/0748233711425070

Table 1.

Meth Cops mean RAND SF-36 category scores and standard deviation before and after treatment (p < 0.001 for all categories) and compared with RAND published normsa

Before treatment, n = 61 After treatment, n = 61 RAND norm n = 2471 Significance to RAND norm (p value)
Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Beforeb Afterc
Physical functioning 79.01 17.05 92.78 10.97 70.61 27.42 0.017 <0.001
Role limitations due to
 Physical health 53.28 38.86 85.25 29.71 52.97 40.78 0.953 <0.001
 Emotional problems 56.28 38. 75 90.16 23.84 65.78 40.71 0.072 <0.001
Energy/fatigue 35.90 19.74 68.61 18.31 52.15 22.39 <0.001 <0.001
Emotional well-being 62.16 18.00 85.05 10.30 70.38 21.97 0.004 <0.001
Social functioning 65.37 22.29 85.86 20.35 78.77 25.43 <0.001 0.031
Pain 59.39 19.55 82.17 18.46 70.77 25.48 <0.001 <0.001
General health 49.41 18.56 78.44 13.68 56.99 21.11 0.006 <0.001
Year ago health change 45.49 19.64 85.25 19.57 59.14 23.12 <0.001 <0.001

aStatistical significance was accepted at < 0.05. All SF-36 mean pre-detoxification health scores were statistically lower (p < 0.001) compared with mean post-treatment scores, based on paired two-tailed t test.

bMean SF-36 pre-detoxification health scores were statistically less than the published population norms using RAND methodology, except role limitations due to physical health (= 0.953) and role limitations due to emotional problems (p = 0.072), based on the two-tailed t test.

cMean SF-36 post-treatment health scores were all significantly higher than the published RAND methodology population norms.