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. 2013 Feb;22(2):159–166. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2012.3646

Table 4.

Adjusted Hazard Ratios and 95% Confidence Limits for Time to Resolution by Participant Characteristics, Pathfinders-San Francisco Bay Area, 1999–2001

 
BIRADS 3: Probably benign
BIRADS 4: Suspicious, or BIRADS 5: probably malignant
BIRADS 0: Indeterminatea
 
n=451
n=250
n=115
Variable (Reference) HR 95% HR CL p HR 95% HR CL p HR 95% HR CL p
Race/ethnicity (White)
 Asian 1.25 0.91-1.72 0.17 1.03 0.66-1.58 0.91 1.33 0.68-2.60 0.40
 African American 1.17 0.90-1.53 0.23 0.69 0.49-0.97 0.03 0.55 0.28-1.09 0.09
 Latino 1.46 1.09-1.96 0.01 1.03 0.64-1.67 0.90 0.78 0.39-1.55 0.47
Income (>$50,000)
 <$10,000 0.77 0.51-1.17 0.22 0.55 0.31-0.98 0.04 1.15 0.55-2.40 0.71
 $10,000–$50,000 0.82 0.66-1.04 0.10 1.17 0.88-1.57 0.28 0.54 0.31-0.96 0.04
Insurance: Integrated health care system/private
 Medicare/MediCal/None 0.67 0.44-1.02 0.06 1.81 0.95-3.46 0.07 0.65 0.36-1.17 0.15
Understanding results (Fully understood)
 Did not understand/explain/did not know 1.12 0.85-1.46 0.42 0.96 0.60-1.53 0.85 0.42 0.17-1.06 0.07
 Somewhat understood 1.19 0.90-1.57 0.22 0.49 0.32-0.75 0.001 0.63 0.33-1.23 0.17
Discrimination (No)
 Yes 1.24 0.76-2.02 0.38 0.22 0.09-0.52 <0.001 1.55 0.73-3.31 0.26
Method notified (Told in person)
 Sent letter or card 0.91 0.65-1.26 0.56 0.62 0.42-0.92 0.02 1.09 0.60-2.00 0.77
 Told by telephone 1.03 0.72-1.46 0.88 0.66 0.48-0.90 0.01 1.04 0.56-1.94 0.89
Consulted with PCP
 Yes 1.18 0.96-1.46 0.13 1.32 0.99-1.76 0.06 0.94 0.54-1.64 0.82
a

All hazard ratios (HR) are adjusted for age, education, race/ethnicity, household income, insurance type, understanding of results, perceived discrimination, method of communication, and consultation with primary care physician. For BIRADS 0 analysis, group model health maintenance organization (HMO) was combined as reference with private insurance.

CL, confidence limits; PCP, primary care physician.