Table 1. The International classification of retinoblastoma.
Group | Philadelphia version | Los Angeles version |
---|---|---|
A | Rb ≤3 mm | Rb ≤3 mm, at least 3 mm from the foveola, and 1.5 mm from optic nerve. No seeding |
B | Rb>3 mm or Macular location or Juxtapapillary location (<1.5 mm to disc) or SRF present | Eyes with no vitreous or subretinal seeding and retinal tumours of any size or location not included in group A. Small cuff of subretinal fluid ≤5 mm from tumour margin |
C | Rb with SRS ≤3 mm from Rb or VS ≤3 mm from Rb | Eyes with focal vitreous or subretinal seeding and discrete tumour of any size or location. Seeding must be local, fine, and limited so as to be theoretically treatable with a radioactive plaque. Up to one quadrant subretinal fluid may be present. |
D | Rb with SRS >3 mm from Rb or VS >3 mm from Rb | Eyes with diffuse vitreous or subretinal seeding and/or massive, nondiscrete endophytic or exophytic disease. Seeding more extensive than group C. Retinal detachment >1 quadrant |
E | Rb with Size >50% of globe or Neovascular glaucoma or Opaque media or Invasion of optic nerve, choroid, sclera, orbit, anterior chamber | Massive Rb with anatomic or functional destruction of the eye with one or more of the following Neovascular glaucoma Massive intraocular haemorrhage Aseptic orbital cellulitis Tumour anterior to anterior vitreous face Tumour touching lens Diffuse infiltrating tumour Phthisis or pre-phthisis |
Abbreviations: Rb, retinoblastoma; SRF, subretinal fluid; SRS, subretinal seeds; VS, vitreous seeds.