Table 3.
Author, year of publication | Type of study | N | Procedure used | Type of tissue obtained | Molecular analyses carried out | Complications | Successful molecular analysis |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gill et al. 2012 [11]a | Single- institution retrospective review | 81 | CT-guided TTNB | Formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) | PCR-sanger sequencing for hotspot mutations: EGFR, KRAS, BRAF, PIK3CA HER2; FISH: ALK | Pneumothorax: 23 (28.3%) | Sequencing: 64 (79%) |
Chest tube: 6 (7%) | FISH: 60 (71%) | ||||||
Hospitalization: 9 (11%) | |||||||
Intra-parenchymal hemorrhage: 19 (23%) | |||||||
18 grade1; 1 grade 2 | |||||||
Solomon et al. 2010 [9] | Selected consecutive patients from a phase II single-institution trial | 18 | CT or fluoroscopy guided TTNB | FFPE | EGFR by direct sequencing or PCR; KRAS by direct sequencing | Pneumothorax: 3 (17%) | 16 (89%) |
No chest tube placement or hospitalization | |||||||
Cheung et al. 2010 [10] | Retrospective review | 47 | CT-guided TTNB | Fresh frozen | EGFR by PCR | Pneumothorax: 6 (13%) | 47 (100%) |
Chest tube: 2% | |||||||
Hospitalization NR | |||||||
Hemoptysis: 3 (6%) | |||||||
Reck et al. 2011 [8] | Multicenter phase II trial | 255 | Bronchoscopic biopsy | Fresh frozen | Gene expression profiling | NR | 122 (48%) |
aAbstract only.
NSCLC, non-small-cell lung cancer; N, number of patients; CT, computed tomography; TTNB, transthoracic needle biopsy; FFPE, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded; PCR, polymerase chain reaction; FISH, fluorescence in situ hybridization; NR, not reported.