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. 2013 Feb 4;8:451–459. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S38430

Table 2.

Comparison of body weight gain, food intake, and food efficiency ratio in rats fed the experimental diets for 5 weeks

Item Normal Control CLA N-CLA
Food intake and body weight gain (g/day)
Food intake 28.46 ± 1.23 27.50 ± 0.86 28.18 ± 0.21 28.49 ± 0.71
Body weight gain 2.40 ± 0.58a 2.89 ± 0.55a 2.89 ± 0.55a 1.37 ± 0.31b
FER* 0.08 ± 0.02a 0.10 ± 0.02a 0.11 ± 0.02a 0.05 ± 0.01b

Notes: Data are presented as the mean ± standard deviation (n = 5);

*

FER, food efficiency ratio = body weight gain/food intake;

a,b

means with different superscripts indicate significant differences (P < 0.05). Normal, rats fed a normal diet; control, rats fed a high-fat diet; CLA, rats fed a high-fat diet + 2% CLA; rats fed a high-fat diet + 2% N-CLA.

Abbreviations: CLA, conjugated linoleic acid; FER, food efficiency ratio; N-CLA, nanoemulsified water-soluble conjugated linoleic acid.