Table 1.
Participant Characteristics at Intake as a Function of Past-Month Depression Status
| MDD (n = 48; 15.8%) (n, %) |
No MDD (n = 254; 84.2%) (n, %) |
Total Sample (N = 302) (n, %) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | |||
| Female | 18 (22.8) | 61 (77.2) | 79 (26.2) |
| Male | 30 (13.5) | 193 (86.5) | 223 (73.8) |
| Education | |||
| Did not complete H.S. | 10 (20.0) | 40 (80.0) | 50 (16.6) |
| H.S. Diploma/GED | 38 (15.4) | 208 (84.6) | 246 (81.7) |
| Bachelor’s/Associate’s | 0 (0.0) | 5 (100.0) | 5 (1.7) |
| Justice System Involvement | |||
| Treatment mandated | 4 (11.8) | 30 (88.2) | 34 (11.3) |
| Not mandated | 44 (16.4) | 224 (83.6) | 268 (88.7) |
| Substance Use Disorders | |||
| Alcohol* | 32 (20.8) | 122 (79.2) | 154 (51.0) |
| Cannabis | 24 (18.9) | 103 (81.1) | 127 (42.1) |
| Cocaine | 11 (16.4) | 56 (83.6) | 67 (22.2) |
| Opioid | 9 (12.5) | 63 (87.5) | 72 (23.9) |
| Other Axis I Diagnosis** | |||
| Absent | 16 (8.2) | 179 (91.8) | 195 (64.6) |
| Present | 32 (29.9) | 75 (70.1) | 107 (35.4) |
| Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | |
| Age (years) | 20.50 (1.70) | 20.32 (1.56) | 20.35 (1.58) |
| Length of stay (days) | 25.40 (5.89) | 25.16 (6.56) | 25.20 (6.45) |
| Past-year residential | |||
| SUD treatment or detox (days) | 1.09 (2.63) | 1.65 (8.09) | 1.56 (7.50) |
| Pre-treatment use (out of 90 days) | 67.60 (25.10) | 68.78 (25.33) | 68.59 (25.25) |
| AA Attendance (out of 90 days) | 10.57 (17.79) | 11.16 (20.25) | 11.06 (19.81) |
| Inventory of | |||
| Drug Use Consequences** | 74.28 (20.31) | 63.26 (25.20) | 64.94 (24.80) |
| BSI 18 Depression** | 73.40 (5.69) | 62.80 (10.90) | 64.48 (10.96) |
Note.
*
p < .05;
**
p < .01