Table 1.
Comparison of the effects of the resistance exercise on running economy.
Study | Subjects | EIMD | Muscle damage | VO2max (%) | RE (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Paschalis et al. [10] | 10 healthy males | 120 eccentric actions | ↑ CK, ↑ DOMS, and ↓ ROM, and ↓ strength |
55 and 75 | √ |
Burt et al. [12] | 9 healthy men | 100 squats at 80% body mass | √ CK, ↑ DOMS, and ↓ strength |
90 | ↓ 4-5 |
Vassilis et al. [87] | 24 young healthy men | 120 eccentric actions | ↑ CK, ↑ DOMS, ↓ strength |
70 | √ |
Scott et al. [88] | 8 active men and 8 active women |
3-4 × 10 repetitions of squat, lunges, step up and step down, and stiff-legged deadlift | ↑ DOMS | 70 | √ |
EIMD: exercise-induced muscle damage; %VO2max: exercise intensity at which running economy was measured; RE: running economy; CK: creatine kinase; DOMS: delayed onset muscle soreness; ROM: range of motion; ↓ indicates decrease; √ indicates no change; ↑ indicates increase.