Table 2.
Brain region | HC Low-ELS
|
HC High-ELS
|
HIV+Low-ELS
|
HIV+High-ELS
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |
Right amygdala | 1.65 | 0.17 | 1.62a | 0.22 | 1.67b | 0.26 | 1.70a,b | 0.17 |
Left amygdala | 1.38a | 0.13 | 1.43b | 0.19 | 1.44c | 0.20 | 1.47a,b,c | 0.15 |
Right ACC | 3.91 | 0.62 | 4.10 | 0.98 | 3.66 | 0.69 | 3.68 | 0.67 |
Left ACC | 4.30 | 0.80 | 4.68 | 1.18 | 4.35 | 0.97 | 4.24 | 0.73 |
Right hippocampus | 4.17 | 0.50 | 4.21 | 0.80 | 4.34 | 0.75 | 4.36 | 0.56 |
Left hippocampus | 4.39 | 0.59 | 4.43 | 0.83 | 4.60 | 0.88 | 4.50 | 0.62 |
Right caudate | 4.16 | 0.70 | 4.13 | 0.67 | 4.36 | 0.86 | 4.27 | 0.70 |
Left caudate | 4.03 | 0.65 | 3.91 | 0.58 | 4.03 | 0.76 | 4.06 | 0.85 |
Right putamen | 3.73 | 0.58 | 3.82 | 0.74 | 3.95 | 0.66 | 3.96 | 0.54 |
Left putamen | 3.94 | 0.60 | 4.05 | 0.78 | 4.15 | 0.75 | 4.17 | 0.66 |
Note. ROI = region of interest; HC = healthy control; ELS = early life stress; ACC = anterior cingulate cortex. Across rows, means with the same superscript differ significantly (p <.05) after correcting for total intracranial volume.