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. 2012 Sep;29(3):237–240. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1326935

Table 1. Relationship between Classification of Hepatic Arteriovenous Shunts and Polyvinyl Alcohol Particle Size.

Timing of Venous Opacification HAVS Type PVA Particle
>3 seconds Slow flow 250–350 μm
1.5–3 seconds Intermediate flow 350–510 μm
0.5–1.5 seconds High flow 750–1000 μm

PVA, polyvinyl alcohol; HAVS, hepatic arteriovenous shunt.