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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Health. 2013 Feb;61(2):122–131. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2012.755189

Table 1.

Demographics, values, and outcome variables statistics, % unless otherwise indicated

Variables Control Halls Intervention Halls



Demographics Pre Post Pre Post
N 157 121 155 92
Female 54.7 47.5 51.7 57.3
Age (M±SD) 19.1±1.3 19.5±1.3 19.5±1.6 20.6±1.5
Race/Ethnicity
  White 24.0 26.3 18.5 25.6
  Latino/Hispanic 13.6 18.6 17.1 14.0
  African American/Black 7.8 6.8 13.7 7.0
  Asian/Pacific Islander 48.7 45.0 41.8 47.7
  Other 5.8 3.4 8.9 5.8
Grade Level
  Freshman 61.7 53.8 47.0 22.5
  Sophomore 18.2 23.5 23.8 21.4
  Junior 14.3 11.8 13.3 16.9
  Senior 4.6 10.1 13.3 39.3
  Other 1.3 0.8 2.7 ----
Dining Hall Frequency (days) 6.4±1.2 6.3±1.4 6.8±1.4 6.7±1.3
Values variables (M±SD) a
  Importance of eating a healthful diet 3.6±1.1 3.2±1.0 3.5±1.1 3.6±1.1
  Importance of staying physically fit 3.7±1.1 3.2±1.0 3.7±1.2 3.6±1.1
Servings per week of dietary intake variables (M±SD) b
Fruit 15.4±5.6 14.8±5.1 15.4±5.6 15.2±6.3
Vegetables 23.9±8.3 22.7±7.9 23.7±7.5 23.9±8.0
High-fat meat 10.8±3.7 11.7±3.7 12.2±4.0 11.3±4.0
Junk food 14.4±4.3 16.2±5.7 13.9±3.8 13.8±4.1
a

These survey items were phrased as Compared to other things in your life, [issue] is: Not at all important compared to other things in our life (coded=0); Less important (1); About as important (2); More important (3); Just about the most important (4); the very most important (5).

b

High-fat meat includes bacon, hot dogs, hamburgers, processed meats (e.g. sausage, salami, and bologna), beef, pork, or lamb in a sandwich or as a main dish. Junk food includes chocolate, candy without chocolate, pie or cakes cookies, fast food, soda, French fries and processed snack food.