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. 2013 Feb 21;7(2):e2070. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002070

Table 5. Negative binomial regression models of Ascaris and hookworm reinfection intensity in Panamanian preschool children.

Ascaris Ascaris Hookworm
Cycle 1 Cycle 2 Cycle 2
9 mo 6 mo 6 mo
IRR1 IRR IRR
Regional Factors
In High Cluster, baseline Cycle 22 NA3 NA NE
Household Factors
Household density, homes/km 2 NE4 0.96 (0.93–1.001) NE
Household wealth, HWI 0.19 (0.08–0.48)** 145 (7–3012)* NE
Mother's education, yrs NE 0.48 (0.28–0.80)* NE
Individual Factors
Age, mo NE 0.93 (0.88–0.99)* NE
Sex5 NE 27 (2–303)* NE
Baseline Infection, epg 1.0001 (1.0000–1.0002)** 1.0003 (1.0001–1.0006)* 1.004 (1.00–1.009)
Height-for-Age, Z score 0.15 (0.07–0.32)** NE 0.49 (0.29–0.84)*
Latrine use6 0.007 (0.001–0.04)** 0.0001 (0–0.05)* NE
Model Statistics
N 100 140 140
P <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
Wald chi2 104.74 55.95 10.49
1/Alpha7 0.04(0.02–0.06) 0.01 (0.007–0.02) 0.02 (0.01–0.04)
1

Incidence Rate Ratio.

2

Household within identified high prevalence cluster of infection by SaTScan Spatial Scan (0 = no, 1 = yes).

3

NA = Not applicable.

4

NE = Variable was excluded during the stepwise process (p>0.10).

5

0 = boy, 1 = girl.

6

0 = no, 1 = yes.

7

1/Alpha statistic indicates the degree of overdispersion in the data.

*

p<0.05,

**

p<0.001.

Variables that did not enter any model: Household crowding.