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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2013 Mar;23(3):507–512. doi: 10.1097/IGC.0b013e318280f395

Table 1.

Women’s risk of VIA abnormality, given age, concurrent cytology and HPV test results and VIA provider.

Total VIA Result (row %) P-value
N Column % SCJ Not visible Suspicious Cancer Positive Negative
N % N % N % N %
TOTAL 1163 100.0 142 12.2 80 6.9 81 7.0 860 74.0

Age
 15–29 238 20.5 0 0.0 23 9.6 18 7.6 197 82.8
 30–49 422 36.3 9 2.1 27 6.4 28 6.6 358 84.8
 50–95 503 43.3 133 26.4 30 6.0 35 7.0 305 60.6 .56a
Cytology
 Normal 1037 90.2 132 12.7 64 6.2 69 6.7 772 74.5
 ASCUS/LSIL 80 7.0 4 5.0 10 12.5 4 5.0 62 77.5
 HSIL/Cancer 33 2.9 5 15.2 2 6.1 8 24.2 18 54.6 .008a
Oncogenic HPV Status
 Negative 977 15.9 117 12.0 64 6.6 63 6.5 733 75.0
 Positive 184 84.1 25 13.6 16 8.7 18 9.8 125 67.9 .036b
Health Worker
 A 212 18.3 43 20.3 26 12.3 11 5.2 132 62.3
 B 207 17.9 47 22.7 18 8.7 24 11.6 118 57.0
 C 191 16.5 2 1.1 14 7.3 17 8.9 158 82.7
 D 99 8.6 12 12.1 7 7.1 4 4.0 76 76.8
 E 237 20.5 14 5.9 14 5.9 11 4.6 198 83.5
 F 75 6.5 21 28.0 0 0 4 5.3 50 66.7
 G 136 11.8 3 2.2 1 0.7 9 6.6 123 90.4 .001b
a

Anova p-value. For tests of significance, VIA results of positive and suspicious cancer are combined and excludes women with “SCJ not visible.”

b

Chi-square p-value. For tests of significance, VIA results of positive and suspicious cancer are combined and excludes women with “SCJ not visible.”