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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Gait Posture. 2012 Nov 16;38(1):14–19. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2012.10.005

Table 2.

Piecewise regression results prior to age at maturity

Sex Dependent Variable Age (years) at
maturity ± SE
b ± sb p 95% C.I. of b Average value
after age at
maturity ± SE
lower upper
Females Lower limb length 13.2 ± 0.1 * 3.470 ± 0.151 <0.01 3.171 3.770 77.9 ± 0.4 ***
Normalized cadence 14.2 ± 0.7 −0.008 ± 0.002 <0.01 −0.012 −0.005 0.536 ± 0.003
Initial double support time 14.9 ± 0.6 * 0.440 ± 0.057 ** <0.01 0.328 0.552 11.6 ± 0.1
Single support time 14.7 ± 0.6 * −0.447 ± 0.060 ** <0.01 −0.567 −0.328 38.4 ± 0.1
Base of support 14.3 ± 1.2 0.092 ± 0.027 <0.01 0.038 0.146 2.91 ± 0.1 ***
Normalized step length 12.5 ± 0.6 * −0.019 ± 0.005 ** <0.01 −0.029 −0.010 0.828 ± 0.006 ***
Males Lower limb length 15.6 ± 0.1 2.944 ± 0.157 <0.01 2.633 3.256 84.7 ± 0.5
Normalized cadence 14.1 ± 0.5 −0.008 ± 0.002 <0.01 −0.012 −0.004 0.530 ± 0.004
Initial double support time 17.9 ± 0.9 0.270 ± 0.041 <0.01 0.188 0.352 11.8 ± 0.2
Single support time 17.9 ± 0.9 −0.267 ± 0.036 <0.01 −0.339 −0.195 38.2 ± 0.2
Base of support 15.8 ± 1.5 0.059 ± 0.019 <0.01 0.022 0.096 2.63 ± 0.1
Normalized step length 16.4 ± 1.1 −0.010 ± 0.002 <0.01 −0.015 −0.005 0.797 ± 0.008
*

Females differ significantly from males for age at maturity (p <0.01).

**

Females differ significantly from males for slope (p <0.05).

***

Females differ significantly from males for average value after age at maturity (p <0.01).