TABLE 1.
Demographic and Clinical Characteristics Across Intervention and Comparison Sites*
Clinic A Intervention Site (N = 141)
|
Clinic B Comparison Site (N = 90)
|
χ2 P Value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | % | N | % | ||
Sex | |||||
Male | 30 | 21.28 | 15 | 16.67 | 0.388 |
Female | 111 | 78.72 | 75 | 83.33 | |
Age, yr | |||||
18–34 | 36 | 25.53 | 35 | 38.89 | 0.100 |
35–49 | 63 | 44.68 | 33 | 36.67 | |
50 or more | 42 | 29.79 | 22 | 24.44 | |
Race/Ethnicity | |||||
White | 5 | 3.55 | 18 | 20.00 | 30.001 |
Latino | 117 | 82.98 | 68 | 75.56 | |
African American | 10 | 7.09 | 1 | 1.11 | |
Other | 9 | 6.38 | 3 | 3.33 | |
Language of interview | |||||
English | 35 | 24.82 | 34 | 37.78 | 0.036 |
Spanish | 106 | 75.18 | 56 | 62.22 | |
Nativity | |||||
US-Born | 34 | 24.11 | 31 | 34.44 | 0.079 |
Non US-Born | 107 | 75.89 | 58 | 64.44 | |
Education | |||||
11 yr or less | 53 | 37.86 | 31 | 34.44 | 0.600 |
12 yr or more | 87 | 62.14 | 59 | 65.56 | |
Employed | |||||
Employed | 42 | 30.00 | 19 | 21.11 | 0.163 |
Nonemployed | 98 | 70.00 | 69 | 76.67 | |
Insurance status | |||||
Public only | 76 | 53.90 | 41 | 45.56 | 0.169 |
Private only | 11 | 7.80 | 6 | 6.67 | |
Free care only | 38 | 26.95 | 21 | 23.33 | |
Multiple public | 2 | 1.42 | 1 | 1.11 | |
Combined public & private | 4 | 2.84 | 3 | 3.33 | |
Free care & other | 5 | 3.55 | 11 | 12.22 | |
No insurance | 5 | 3.55 | 7 | 7.78 | |
Time in treatment before enrollment | |||||
Novice (6 mo or less) | 51 | 36.43 | 52 | 57.78 | 0.001 |
Veteran (6 mo or more) | 89 | 63.57 | 38 | 42.22 | |
Referral source | |||||
Doctor | 73 | 52.52 | 55 | 61.11 | 0.358 |
Nondoctor | 30 | 21.58 | 14 | 15.56 | |
Self | 36 | 25.90 | 20 | 22.22 | |
Diagnosis category | |||||
Depressive | 87 | 62.14 | 36 | 40.00 | 0.001 |
Bipolar | 11 | 7.86 | 6 | 6.67 | |
Anxiety | 26 | 18.57 | 24 | 26.67 | |
Psychotic | 6 | 4.29 | 2 | 2.22 | |
Other | 10 | 7.14 | 22 | 24.44 | |
Mean | SE | Mean | SE | t Test P Value | |
| |||||
Total number of disability days (work) | 6.82 | 9.26 | 8.76 | 10.58 | 0.149 |
Total number of disability days (in bed) | 4.31 | 6.48 | 6.84 | 8.92 | 0.013 |
Total sample size N = 231, except when data are missing.