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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Feb 25.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Rheumatol. 2007 Aug;13(4):202–204. doi: 10.1097/RHU.0b013e318124a8af

Table 1.

Selected comorbidities in SLE patients from Puerto Rico by age groups.

Comorbidities <18 years % 18 – 34 years % 35 – 54 years % >54 years % P value
All patients (n=877) n=35 n=219 n=461 n=162
 Hypothyroidism, % 20.0 12.8 21.7 19.8 0.052
 High blood pressure, % 5.7 23.3 34.9 50.6 <0.001
 Diabetes mellitus, % 5.7 7.8 11.5 18.5 0.008
 Hypercholesterolemia, % 0.0 5.0 10.8 25.3 <0.001
 Coronary artery disease, % 0.0 1.8 5.6 13.0 <0.001
 Osteopenia/osteoporosis, % 5.7 8.7 23.6 40.1 <0.001
Female patients (n=812) n=25 n=202 n=433 n=152
 Hypothyroidism, % 16.0 11.4 21.7 20.4 0.018
 High blood pressure, % 4.0 22.8 34.2 50.7 <0.001
 Diabetes mellitus, % 8.0 8.4 11.1 18.4 0.026
 Hypercholesterolemia, % 0.0 5.0 10.9 25.7 <0.001
 Coronary artery disease, % 0.0 1.5 6.0 11.8 <0.001
 Osteopenia/osteoporosis, % 0.0 8.9 24.5 42.8 <0.001
Male patients (n=65) n=10 n=17 n=28 n=10
 Hypothyroidism, % 30.0 29.4 21.4 10.0 0.646
 High blood pressure, % 10.0 29.4 46.4 50.0 0.148
 Diabetes mellitus, % 0.0 0.0 17.9 20.0 0.132
 Hypercholesterolemia, % 0.0 5.9 10.7 20.0 0.440
 Coronary artery disease, % 0.0 5.9 0.0 30.0 0.006
 Osteopenia/osteoporosis, % 20.0 5.9 10.7 0.0 0.440