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. 2013 Feb 25;8(2):e57662. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0057662

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© 2013 van Steenbeek et al

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.

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Relative expression of VCAM1 mRNA in liver samples from dogs with extrahepatic portosystemic shunts (EHPSS) obtained during and after surgery compared to healthy liver tissue. Samples from postoperative tissue were obtained after EHPSS closure. VCAM1_1 was designed near the 5`-end, VCAM1_2 is located on the 3′-end.