Table 1. Sequences of qPCR primers for housekeeping genes.

Target gene	Species	5′-primer sequence -3′ a) , b)		Product size (bp)	PCR efficiency	Reference
		Forward	Reverse
GAPDH	Cj	TCGGAGTCAACGGATTTGGTC	TTCCCGTTCTCAGCCTTGAC	181	0.920	DD279474
	Hs	---------------------	--------------------	181	0.921	AF261085
ACTB	Cj	GATGGTGGGCATGGGTCAGAA	AGCCACACGCAGCTCGTTGT	163	0.901	DD279463
	Hs	---------------------	---------------A----	163	0.883	NM_001101
HPRT	Cj	ATCCAAAGATGGTCAAGGTCG	GTATTCATTATAGTCAAGGGCATA	134	0.842	DD289567
	Hs	---------------------	------------------------	134	0.880	M31642
B2M	Cj	CTATTCAGCATGCTCCAAAGA	AAGACAAGTCTGAATGCTCCAC	168	0.928	AF084623
	Hs	----C----G-A---------	----------------------	168	0.950	AB021288
UBC	Cj	TCCCTTCTCGGCGGTTCTG	. TGCATTGTCAAGCGGCGAT	158	0.922	AB571242
	Hs	-------------A-----	TC----------T-A----	160	0.936	NM_021009
rRNA	Cj	CGACCATAAACGATGCCGAC	GGTGGTGCCCTTCCGTCAAT	145	0.918	AB571241
	Hs	--------------------	--------------------	145	0.940	M10098
SDHA	Cj	TGGGAACAAGAGGGCATCTG	CCACCACGGCATCAAATTCATG	86	0.934	XM_002745154
	Hs	--------------------	-------T--------------	86	0.948	BC001380
TBP	Cj	CCATGACTCCCGGAATCCCTAT	ATAGGCTGTGGGGTCAGTCCA	70	0.920	EU796973
	Hs	----------------------	---------------------	70	0.954	M55654

^a)Hyphen indicates a nucleotide identical to human sequences.

^b)Dot indicates a shift nucleotide to marmoset sequences.