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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Psychiatr Res. 2013 Jan 19;47(4):555–563. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.12.009

Table 1.

Demographics and treatment settings of psychiatric patients aged 18–64 years in a large electronic health records database, by substance use disorder (SUD) status: 2000–2010 (N=40,099)

N (%) Total With a SUD diagnosis Without a SUD diagnosis χ2 (df) P-value

Sample size N=40,099 N=9,984 N=30,115
Age at first visit, years
 18–24 5692 (14.2) 1724 (17.3) 3968 (13.2) 521.6 (3)
 25–34 8317 (20.7) 2397 (24.0) 5920 (19.7) <0.001
 35–44 10097 (25.2) 2841 (28.5) 7256 (24.1)
 45–64 15993 (39.9) 3022 (30.3) 12971 (43.1)

Sex
 Male 16793 (41.9) 6226 (62.4) 10567 (35.1) 2291.0 (1)
 Female 23306 (58.1) 3758 (37.6) 19548 (64.9) <0.001

Race/ethnicity
 White, non-Hispanic 24909 (62.1) 5447 (54.6) 19462 (64.6) 869.1 (5)
 Black, non-Hispanic 10408 (26.0) 3664 (36.7) 6744 (22.4) <0.001
 Hispanic 213 (0.5) 70 (0.7) 143 (0.5)
 Asian/Pacific-Islander 440 (1.1) 49 (0.5) 391 (1.3)
 Native American/multiple-race 937 (2.3) 201 (2.0) 736 (2.4)
 Unknown 3192 (8.0) 553 (5.5) 2639 (8.8)

Marital status
 Single 10883 (27.1) 3851 (38.6) 7032 (23.4) 1366.8 (3)
 Married 11791 (29.4) 1843 (18.5) 9948 (33.0) <0.001
 Separated, divorced, widowed 4629 (11.5) 1482 (14.8) 3147 (10.4)
 Unknown 12796 (31.9) 2808 (28.1) 9988 (33.2)

Treatment setting
 Any inpatient 8181 (20.4) 2487 (24.9) 5694 (18.9) 4839.9 (2)
 Psychiatric emergency 8290 (20.7) 4263 (42.7) 4027 (13.4) <0.001
 Outpatient only 23628 (58.9) 3234 (32.4) 20394 (67.7)