COGNITION/ATTENTION |
R-BANS (points) |
95.28 ± 2.52 |
105.88 ± 3.27 |
4.080 |
≤0.001 |
97.90 ± 5.43 |
98.00 ± 5.64 |
0.356 |
0.361 |
Geriatric-concentration-test (AKT) |
54.01 ± 0.18 |
53.82 ± 0.22 |
−0.358 |
0.360 |
54.30 ± 0.22 |
53.94 ± 0.21 |
−1.268 |
0.103 |
Frankfurt attention inventory (FAIR) (errors) |
3.52 ± 0.77 |
2.63 ± 0.52 |
−1.721 |
0.043 |
4.22 ± 2.27 |
3.20 ± 1.42 |
−0.851 |
0.198 |
Frankfurt attention inventory (FAIR) (signs) |
123.24 ± 11.28 |
153.58 ± 10.35 |
2.415 |
0.008 |
112.22 ± 14.37 |
107.10 ± 14.64 |
−0.533 |
0.297 |
Non-verbal learning (geometric item) Correct YES-response |
16.84 ± 0.64 |
18.32 ± 0.25 |
2.230 |
0.013 |
15.20 ± 1.78 |
16.50 ± 1.10 |
1.550 |
0.061 |
Non-verbal learning (irregular item) Correct YES-response |
12.52 ± 0.90 |
14.16 ± 0.84 |
1.561 |
0.059 |
12.50 ± 1.06 |
12.30 ± 1.76 |
−0.153 |
0.439 |
REACTION TIMES |
Multiple choice reaction times (ms), L |
747.80 ± 23.27 |
653.04 ± 21.12 |
−4.200 |
≤0.001 |
732.76 ± 36.31 |
737.41 ± 36.12 |
−0.255 |
0.400 |
Multiple choice reaction times (ms), R |
730.72 ± 17.80 |
647.10 ± 16.87 |
−4.286 |
≤0.001 |
721.31 ± 39.61 |
725.79 ± 30.91 |
−0.663 |
0.254 |
Choice reaction time analysis (RA) (ms) |
681.20 ± 30.07 |
591.16 ± 22.68 |
−3.687 |
≤0.001 |
726.40 ± 54.86 |
828.00 ± 94.64 |
−1.120 |
0.132 |
Visual processing rt.-analysis (RA) (ms) |
1098.28 ± 55.82 |
985.00 ± 36.22 |
−3.296 |
0.001 |
1117.30 ± 88.17 |
1142 ± 81.64 |
0.000 |
0.500 |
HAND/MOTOR PERFORMANCE |
Hand-arm steadiness |
Steadiness (error), L |
19.16 ± 3.52 |
11.80 ± 2.48 |
−2.933 |
0.002 |
15.70 ± 6.49 |
24.20 ± 9.04 |
1.173 |
0.121 |
Steadiness (error), R |
11.86 ± 2.26 |
11.60 ± 2.54 |
−0.226 |
0.411 |
14.00 ± 6.77 |
14.70 ± 7.04 |
0.663 |
0.254 |
Control precision |
Aiming (error), L |
2.20 ± 0.59 |
1.20 ± 0.25 |
−1.640 |
0.051 |
3.00 ± 1.34 |
1.80 ± 0.90 |
−1.023 |
0.153 |
Aiming (error), R |
0.76 ± 0.25 |
0.56 ± 0.14 |
−0.749 |
0.227 |
1.40 ± 0.64 |
0.60 ± 0.22 |
−0.954 |
0.170 |
Aiming (s), L |
10.87 ± 0.53 |
9.34 ± 0.30 |
−3.511 |
≤0.001 |
10.10 ± 0.63 |
10.60 ± 1.13 |
0.051 |
0.480 |
Aiming (s), R |
9.50 ± 0.44 |
8.64 ± 0.29 |
−2.023 |
0.022 |
10.56 ± 0.73 |
11.13 ± 1.08 |
−0.357 |
0.361 |
Pin plugging (long) (s), L |
48.23 ± 1.14 |
45.33 ± 1.33 |
−2.946 |
0.002 |
48.76 ± 2.00 |
46.58 ± 2.57 |
−1.530 |
0.063 |
Pin plugging (long) (s), R |
44.01 ± 1.11 |
42.09 ± 1.19 |
−2.166 |
0.015 |
45.20 ± 0.97 |
46.33 ± 1.83 |
0.204 |
0.419 |
Pin plugging (short) (s), L |
69.13 ± 7.09 |
63.56 ± 4.96 |
−2.372 |
0.009 |
61.05 ± 4.24 |
61.79 ± 4.60 |
0.051 |
0.480 |
Pin plugging (short) (s), R |
71.43 ± 7.46 |
60.96 ± 3.86 |
−1.825 |
0.034 |
58.62 ± 3.52 |
57.63 ± 4.74 |
−0.663 |
0.254 |
Rate of wrist movement |
Tapping (hits), L |
167.84 ± 4.17 |
172.32 ± 3.89 |
1.287 |
0.099 |
169.30 ± 7.48 |
140.80 ± 17.37 |
−1.734 |
0.042 |
Tapping (hits), R |
191.29 ± 3.47 |
184.88 ± 4.21 |
−2.190 |
0.014 |
171.70 ± 10.37 |
179.50 ± 5.68 |
0.840 |
0.201 |