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. 2012 Oct 3;13:182. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-13-182

Table 2.

Primary and secondary outcome measures for evaluating diarrhea and dengue interventions in rural primary schools in La Mesa and Anapoima municipalities, Cundinamarca, Colombia

Outcome Collected by Frequency of collection Source
Primary outcomes
 
 
 
Incidence rate of diarrhea in school children
School absence registers and parental confirmation (telephone interview)
Recorded daily, collected weekly
Teachers; children’s parents
Density of adult female Aedes aegypti in each school (that is, number of mosquitoes collected per time unit)
Electric Prokopack aspirator in 10 to 15 min per classroom
At 4, 9, and 15 months post-intervention
Collections in schools
Secondary outcomes
 
 
 
Breteau index (number of containers with Ae. aegypti immatures/100 schools)
Dippers and nets
At 4, 9, and 15 months post-intervention
Containers in schools
Number of pupil absence episodes and absence days due to diarrhea
School absence registers and parental confirmation (telephone interview)
Recorded daily, collected weekly
Teachers and parents of children
Number of pupil absence episodes and days due to probable dengue
School absence registers, parental confirmation (telephone interview), and health clinic confirmation. Probable cases defined based on WHO criteria [13]
Recorded daily, collected weekly
Teachers, parents, and health clinics
Number of pupil absence episodes and days due to all-cause illness
School absence registers and parental confirmation (telephone interview)
Recorded daily, collected weekly
Teachers and parents of children
Values of drinking water quality parametersa
Water samples
At 4, 9, and 15 months post-intervention
Drinking water containers in schools
Values of calculated KAP-scores Questionnaires At 4, 9, and 15 months post-intervention School children

aIn-situ: temperature, pH, electrical conductivity, total dissolved solids; Laboratory: Total coliforms, fecal coliforms, and E. coli.