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. 2013 Feb 27;8(2):e55955. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0055955

Table 2. Characteristics of women with different parity.

Characteristics Primiparous Multiparous ?2 P
Frequency(%) Frequency(%)
Age1 27.9±3.7 34.1±5.1 7.92 <0.001
Annual household income2 55000(40000–80000) 50000(30000–95000) 0.08 0.94
Education
>Secondary level 84(48.6) 11(22.4)
≤Secondary level 89(51.4) 38(77.6) 10.63 0.001
Employment
Yes 150(86.7) 44(89.8)
No 23(13.3) 5(10.2) 0.33 0.57
Delivery method
Vaginal 87(51.8) 26(54.2)
Caesarean 81(48.2) 22(45.8) 0.09 0.77
Premature labor
Yes 25(15.5) 8(17.0)
No 136(84.5) 39(83.0) 0.06 0.81
Sex of neonates
Male 92(54.8) 21(43.8)
Female 76(45.2) 27(56.2) 1.82 0.18
Birth weight of neonates
<2500 g 8(4.8) 3(6.4)
≥2500 g 160(95.2) 44(93.6) 0.20 0.66
Compensation for delivery fee expenses
No 135(78.5) 39(79.6)
Yes 37(21.5) 10(20.4) 0.03 0.87
1

the results for age were mean and standard deviation, a t-test was used to compare two means.

2

the results for household income were median and quartile range, a t-test was used to compare logarithms of two medians.