Table 2.
Relation of alcohol intake and alcohol metabolism genotype to breast cancer incidence
Daily alcohol intake or alcohol metabolism genotype |
Controls N, % |
Cases N, % |
Minimally adjusted hazard ratio (95%CL)* |
Fully adjusted hazard ratio (95% CL)** |
---|---|---|---|---|
Daily servings of alcohol | ||||
None (n, %) | 202, 18.9 | 146, 14.0 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
>0–0.99 (n, %) | 604, 56.5 | 604, 58.0 | 1.34 (1.04, 1.73) | 1.31 (1.01, 1.71) |
1.00–1.99 (n, %) | 80, 7.5 | 99, 9.5 | 1.64 (1.12, 2.39) | 1.54 (1.04, 2.28) |
2.00–2.99 (n, %) | 32, 3.0 | 43, 4.1 | 1.77 (1.05, 2.97) | 1.75 (1.02, 3.00) |
3.00+ (n, %) | 25, 2.3 | 35, 3.4 | 2.01 (1.14, 3.53) | 2.00 (1.11, 3.61) |
Alcohol servings/day (quintile) | ||||
0–<0.001 | 202, 18.9 | 146, 14.0 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
0.001–<0.032 | 262, 24.5 | 243, 23.3 | 1.28 (0.96, 1.71) | 1.27 (0.94, 1.71) |
0.032–<0.111 | 200, 18.7 | 217, 20.9 | 1.41 (1.05, 1.90) | 1.38 (1.01, 1.89) |
0.111–<0.672 | 172, 16.1 | 176, 16.9 | 1.35 (0.99, 1.85) | 1.31 (0.95, 1.82) |
0.672+ | 107, 10.0 | 145, 13.9 | 1.82 (1.30, 2.56) | 1.74 (1.22, 2.47) |
ADH1B genotype | ||||
GG | 960, 89.7 | 917, 88.1 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
GA | 80, 7.5 | 91, 8.7 | 1.41 (1.00, 1.99) | 1.31 (0.91, 1.87) |
AA | 26, 2.4 | 26, 2.5 | 1.46 (0.58, 3.67) | 1.58 (0.59, 4.23) |
GA or AA | 106, 9.9 | 117, 11.2 | 1.41 (1.00, 1.99) | 1.31 (0.92, 1.88) |
ADH1C genotype | ||||
GG | 164, 15.3 | 173, 16.6 | 1.05 (0.81, 1.37) | 1.04 (0.79, 1.37) |
GA | 465, 43.5 | 427, 41.0 | 0.87 (0.71, 1.06) | 0.86 (0.70, 1.05) |
AA | 423, 39.5 | 425, 40.8 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
CYP2E1 genotype | ||||
CC | 974, 91.0 | 957, 91.9 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
CT | 70, 6.5 | 64, 6.2 | 0.88 (0.59, 1.31) | 0.81 (0.54, 1.23) |
TT | 4, 0.4 | 7, 0.7 | 1.91 (0.57, 6.39) | 1.70 (0.49, 5.94) |
CT or TT | 74, 6.9 | 71, 6.8 | 0.95 (0.66, 1.37) | 0.87 (0.60, 1.28) |
adjusted for age at baseline, year of baseline, race and ethnicity
adjusted for age at baseline, year of baseline, race and ethnicity, age at menarche, age at menopause, parity, age at first live birth, family history of breast cancer, personal history of benign breast disease