Table 1.
Epidemiological, genetic and clinical findings of AS patients in the present study
| ID | Age(y),Sex | Genotype(exon) | Vision deficit1 | Hearing deficit2 | Overweight3 | Hypertension4 | Heart Ejection fraction5 | Dyslipidemia | DM26 | Hepatosteatosis | Psisichiatric disorders P |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
6, M |
heterozygosis 8 and 16 |
+ |
- |
++ |
- |
normal |
- |
+ |
- |
- |
| 2 |
9, M |
heterozygosis 8 and 16 |
+ |
+ |
++ |
- |
normal |
- |
+ |
- |
- |
| 3 |
11, F |
heterozygosis 8 |
+ |
+ |
+ |
- |
normal |
- |
+ |
+ |
- |
| 4 |
12, F |
heterozygosis 8 |
+ |
+ |
+ |
- |
normal |
- |
+ |
- |
- |
| 5 |
13, F |
heterozygosis 8 and 16 |
++ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
normal |
+ |
++ |
+ |
- |
| 6 |
18, M |
heterozygosis 8 |
+ |
+ |
- |
- |
normal |
- |
+ |
+ |
- |
| 7 |
23, M |
heterozygosis 10 |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
25% * |
+ |
++ |
+ |
- |
| 8 |
26, F |
heterozygosis 16 |
++ |
+ |
++ |
+ |
47% |
- |
++ |
+ |
depression |
| 9 |
29, F |
heterozygosis 8 and 16 |
++ |
+ |
+ |
- |
normal |
+ |
+ |
+ |
depression |
| 10 |
31, M |
homozygosis 8 |
++ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
normal |
+ |
- |
+ |
anxiety,depression bulimia7 |
| 11 |
43, M |
homozygosis 8 |
++ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
normal |
+ |
- |
+ |
paranoid personality, disorder 8 |
| 12 | 45, F | homozygosis 10 | ++ | + | - | + | normal | + | ++ | + | - |
1Vision Deficit: + = severe ipovision (< 1/20); ++ = blindness.
2Hearing Deficit: - = normal hearing; + = hearing deficit >20dB;
3Overweight: - = normal weight (Body Mass Index 18.5 to 25), + = overweight (Body Mass Index 25 to 30); ++ = obesity (Body Mass Index > 30).
4Hypertension: - = normotensive; + = under antihypertensive treatment.
5Heart ejection Fraction: normal value > 55%.
6++ = diabetes mellitus type 2, + = insulin resistance or hyperinsulinemia or impaired glucose tolerance.
7 Under therapy with valproic acid, bromazepam and Olanzapine.
8 Under therapy with valproic acid, quetiapine, risperidone, paroxetine.
* Dilated Cardiomyopathy.