Table 1.
Control | Alcohol | |
---|---|---|
Gender Study | ||
Males | 1.00±0.12a | 3.89±0.35b |
Females | 0.97±0.11a | 4.55±0.71b |
Nutrition Study | ||
Fasted | 1.00±0.07a | 5.21±0.63c |
Fed | 0.73±0.05b | 3.87±0.53c |
EtOH Metabolism Study | ||
Control | 1.00±0.10a | 4.76±0.36b |
4-MP | 1.49±0.21a | 7.04±1.12b |
Values are expressed as means ± SE; n = 7 or 8 rats per treatment. Values represent arbitrary densitometric units from analysis of RNAse protection assay (RPA) for MuRF1 normalized for L32 (AU/L32). Similar alcohol (EtOH)-induced changes were detected for atrogin-1 (data not shown). 4-MP, 4-methylpyrazole.
Means with different letters are statistically different from one another within the same study (P < 0.05).