Table 2.
Colonoscopy n = 4 711 189 | No colonoscopy n = 5 885 019 | |
Number doctor visits in past year, % | 4.22 (4.22-4.22) | 3.28 (3.28-3.28) |
Site of health provider, % | ||
Doctor’s office | 78.1 (78.1-78.2) | 65.1 (65.0-65.1) |
Community/government clinic | 18.1 (18.1-18.2) | 21.4 (21.3-21.4) |
Emergency room | 0.2 (0.2-0.2) | 0.8 (0.8-0.8) |
Random source/none | 0.5 (0.5-0.5) | 12.7 (12.6-12.7) |
General health, % | ||
Excellent | 17.8 (17.7-17.7) | 16.7 (16.6-16.7) |
Very good | 31.0 (31.0-31.1) | 28.2 (28.2-28.3) |
Good | 29.0 (28.9-29.1) | 29.0 (28.9-29.0) |
Fair | 16.3 (16.3-16.4) | 19.2 (19.2-19.3) |
Poor | 5.8 (5.8-5.8) | 6.9 (6.9-6.9) |
Medical health, % | ||
Elevated cholesterol | 12.1 (12.1-12.2) | 10.0 (9.9-10.0) |
Hypertension | 43.8 (43.8-43.9) | 35.9 (35.8-35.9) |
Diabetes | 15.9 (15.9-15.9) | 15.0 (14.9-15.0) |
Heart disease | 14.2 (14.1-14.2) | 10.8 (10.8-10.8) |
Mammograms in past 6 yr, n | 2.23 (2.23-2.34) | 1.64 (1.63-1.64) |
PSA ever tested, % | 34.3 (34.3-34.4) | 22.1 (22.0-22.1) |
Physician recommended “colon test”, % | 67.3 (67.3-67.4) | 39.6 (39.5-39.6) |
Reason for colonoscopy, % | ||
Routine screening | 75.4 (75.3-75.4) | |
Because of a problem | 16.8 (16.7-16.8) | |
Other | 7.9 (7.9-7.9) | |
Reason no colonoscopy in 10 yr, % | ||
Never thought about it | 11.9 (11.9-12.0) | |
Doctor did not recommend | 10.0 (10.0-10.1) | |
No problems/not necessary | 9.6 (9.5-9.6) | |
Too expensive/no insurance | 4.5 (4.5-4.6) | |
Procrastination | 3.8 (3.8-3.8) | |
Too painful/embarrassing | 2.9 (2.9-2.9) | |
Other | 57.3 (57.3-57.4) | |
Family history of CRC, % | ||
Sibling | 2.8 (2.8-2.8) | 1.6 (1.6-1.6) |
Father | 4.1 (4.1-4.1) | 1.8 (1.8-1.8) |
Mother | 3.8 (3.8-3.8) | 1.4 (1.4-1.4) |
Total | 10.7 (10.7-10.7) | 4.8 (4.8-4.8) |
CRC: Colorectal cancer; PSA: Prostate specific antigen.