Table 1. Participant Demographic Data in Pediatric BD Versus Typically Developing HC.

Group	PBD (M±SD)	HC (M±SD)	P value
Age	15.0±1.7	14.1±1.5	0.15*
Full-Scale IQ	97.9±10.62	101.3±5.58	0.282*
Gender (Male/female)	6/9	6/9	1.0#
Race (yellow/other)	15/0	15/0	1.0#
Handness (left/right)	0/15	0/15	1.0#
YMRS	36.5±4.1
MFQ	10.3±4.3
Current Comorbid KSADS
Diagnoses
Obsessive-compulsive disorder	2 (13.3%)
Psychosis	3 (20% )
Medications: Number and %
of BD Participants
Lithium	6 (40%)
Atypical antipsychotics	11 (73.3%)
Antidepressants	2 (13.3%)
Valproate	8 (53.3%)
Benzodiazepines	1 (6%)
Familial history	1 (6%)

Pediatric bipolar disorder (BD) (n = 15) vs. healthy control subjects (HC) (n = 15).

KSADS, Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children-Present and Lifetime Version.

YMRS, Young Mania Rating Scale.

MFQ, Mood and Feelings Questionnaire.

^#Pearson χ2 two-tailed test.

^*Independent Sample T Test.