Table 3.
Organism | Static dose (mg/kg/day) and IE index with: |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ceftobiprole |
Daptomycin |
Linezolid |
Vancomycin |
|||||||||
LI | HI | IE index | LI | HI | IE index | LI | HI | IE index | LI | HI | IE index | |
MSSA | ||||||||||||
29213 | 2.54 | 11.8 | 4.6 | 20.8 | 53.6 | 2.6 | 100 | 323 | 3.2 | 34.4 | 243 | 7.1 |
SMITH | 4.51 | 8.55 | 1.9 | 5.61 | 13.6 | 2.4 | 63.1 | 316 | 5.0 | 12.1 | 75.8 | 6.3 |
MRSA | ||||||||||||
22115 | 15.3 | 57.0 | 3.7 | 6.25 | 14.1 | 2.3 | 56.5 | 222 | 3.9 | 16.9 | 125 | 7.4 |
18000 | 4.41 | 7.50 | 1.7 | 2.49 | 11.3 | 4.5 | 51.7 | 212 | 4.3 | 7.52 | 112 | 14.9 |
12248 | 50.3 | 97.5 | 1.9 | 2.93 | 10.4 | 3.6 | 94.2 | 162 | 1.7 | 9.40 | 95.8 | 10.2 |
11888 | 40.0 | 149 | 3.7 | 1.70 | 15.8 | 9.3 | 8.81 | 62.5 | 7.1 | 12.7 | 258 | 20.3 |
19936 | 6.01 | 66.4 | 11.0 | |||||||||
21773 | 13.9 | 92.4 | 6.6 | |||||||||
20594 | 8.16 | 58.4 | 7.2 | |||||||||
S. aureus (mean ± SD) | 2.9 ± 1.2 | 4.1 ± 2.7 | 4.6 ± 2.3 | 10.1 ± 4.7b | ||||||||
PSSP | ||||||||||||
10813 | 0.182 | 0.237 | 1.3 | 0.304 | 0.553 | 1.8 | 29.8 | 65.4 | 2.2 | 1.10 | 3.48 | 3.2 |
MNO-418 | 0.134 | 0.358 | 2.7 | 1.02 | 2.01 | 2.0 | 28.3 | 48.2 | 1.7 | 2.95 | 3.45 | 1.2 |
PRSP | ||||||||||||
CDC 1293 | 4.04 | 11.1 | 2.7 | 2.08 | 5.77 | 2.8 | 17.3 | 34.7 | 2.0 | 8.07 | 6.08 | 0.8 |
CDC 1329 | 2.56 | 8.37 | 3.3 | 0.551 | 0.890 | 1.6 | 9.30 | 17.0 | 1.8 | 2.52 | 2.37 | 0.9 |
S. pneumoniae (mean ± SD) | 2.5 ± 0.8 | 2.0 ± 0.5 | 1.9 ± 0.2c | 1.5 ± 1.1c |
Abbreviations: LI, low inoculum; HI, high inoculum; IE, inoculum effect; MSSA, methicillin-susceptible S. aureus; MRSA, methicillin-resistant S. aureus; PSSP, penicillin-susceptible S. pneumoniae; PRSP, penicillin-resistant S. pneumoniae; SD, standard deviation.
Statistically different from the IE indexes of ceftobiprole, daptomycin, and linezolid against Staphylococcus aureus (P < 0.05).
Statistically less for S. pneumoniae than for S. aureus (P < 0.05).