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. 2013 Mar;57(3):1434–1441. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00362-12

Table 3.

Inoculum effect and index for each drug and each organisma

Organism Static dose (mg/kg/day) and IE index with:
Ceftobiprole
Daptomycin
Linezolid
Vancomycin
LI HI IE index LI HI IE index LI HI IE index LI HI IE index
MSSA
    29213 2.54 11.8 4.6 20.8 53.6 2.6 100 323 3.2 34.4 243 7.1
    SMITH 4.51 8.55 1.9 5.61 13.6 2.4 63.1 316 5.0 12.1 75.8 6.3
MRSA
    22115 15.3 57.0 3.7 6.25 14.1 2.3 56.5 222 3.9 16.9 125 7.4
    18000 4.41 7.50 1.7 2.49 11.3 4.5 51.7 212 4.3 7.52 112 14.9
    12248 50.3 97.5 1.9 2.93 10.4 3.6 94.2 162 1.7 9.40 95.8 10.2
    11888 40.0 149 3.7 1.70 15.8 9.3 8.81 62.5 7.1 12.7 258 20.3
    19936 6.01 66.4 11.0
    21773 13.9 92.4 6.6
    20594 8.16 58.4 7.2
S. aureus (mean ± SD) 2.9 ± 1.2 4.1 ± 2.7 4.6 ± 2.3 10.1 ± 4.7b
PSSP
    10813 0.182 0.237 1.3 0.304 0.553 1.8 29.8 65.4 2.2 1.10 3.48 3.2
    MNO-418 0.134 0.358 2.7 1.02 2.01 2.0 28.3 48.2 1.7 2.95 3.45 1.2
PRSP
    CDC 1293 4.04 11.1 2.7 2.08 5.77 2.8 17.3 34.7 2.0 8.07 6.08 0.8
    CDC 1329 2.56 8.37 3.3 0.551 0.890 1.6 9.30 17.0 1.8 2.52 2.37 0.9
S. pneumoniae (mean ± SD) 2.5 ± 0.8 2.0 ± 0.5 1.9 ± 0.2c 1.5 ± 1.1c
a

Abbreviations: LI, low inoculum; HI, high inoculum; IE, inoculum effect; MSSA, methicillin-susceptible S. aureus; MRSA, methicillin-resistant S. aureus; PSSP, penicillin-susceptible S. pneumoniae; PRSP, penicillin-resistant S. pneumoniae; SD, standard deviation.

b

Statistically different from the IE indexes of ceftobiprole, daptomycin, and linezolid against Staphylococcus aureus (P < 0.05).

c

Statistically less for S. pneumoniae than for S. aureus (P < 0.05).