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. 2013 Jan 3;100(4):553–560. doi: 10.1002/bjs.9023

Table 4.

Odds of an attempted laparoscopic operation being converted to an open procedure

Complete case Multiple imputation


Odds ratio P Odds ratio P
Age at diagnosis (per 10 years) 1·02 (0·96, 1·07) 0·553 1·04 (0·99, 1·09) 0·152
Year of diagnosis 1·05 (0·97, 1·14) 0·198 1·05 (0·98, 1·13) 0·189
Sex < 0·001 < 0·001
 M 1·00 1·00
 F 0·63 (0·56, 0·71) 0·65 (0·58, 0·73)
Operation type < 0·001 < 0·001
 Elective 1·00 1·00
 Emergency 2·05 (1·51, 2·79) 2·06 (1·54, 2·76)
Modified Dukes' stage at diagnosis 0·002 0·002
 A 1·00 1·00
 B 1·29 (1·09, 1·52) 1·28 (1·08, 1·51)
 C 1·28 (1·08, 1·51) 1·30 (1·10, 1·54)
 ‘D’ 1·55 (1·20, 2·00) 1·56 (1·20, 2·03)
IMD income category 0·001 0·001
 1 (most affluent) 1·00 1·00
 2 1·03 (0·86, 1·23) 1·02 (0·86, 1·21)
 3 1·12 (0·94, 1·34) 1·12 (0·94, 1·33)
 4 1·23 (1·02, 1·48) 1·25 (1·05, 1·50)
 5 (most deprived) 1·47 (1·21, 1·80) 1·42 (1·17, 1·72)
Cancer site < 0·001 < 0·001
 Colon 1·00 1·00
 Rectum 1·29 (1·13, 1·47) 1·29 (1·14, 1·46)
Charlson co-morbidity score 0·720 0·755
 0 1·00 1·00
 1 1·05 (0·87, 1·26) 1·04 (0·87, 1·24)
 2 1·00 (0·74, 1·36) 1·00 (0·74, 1·34)
 ≥ 3 0·79 (0·49, 1·25) 0·81 (0·52, 1·25)

Values in parentheses are 95 per cent confidence intervals. IMD, Index of Multiple Deprivation.