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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2012 May 7;21(7):1089–1096. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-12-0201

Table 2.

Relationship between various reproductive factors and risk of breast cancer among BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers.

BRCA1 (n = 1,847 pairs) P BRCA2 (n = 714 pairs) P
OR (95%CI) OR (95%CI)
Age at menarche (years)1
≤ 11 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference)
12 0.66 (0.52–0.84) 0.0005 0.85(0.61–1.20) 0.36
13 0.74 (0.59–0.92) 0.007 0.84(0.60–1.16) 0.28
14 0.65 (0.51–0.84) 0.0002 0.98(0.65–1.46) 0.90
≥ 15 0.58 (0.45–0.74) <0.0001 1.27(0.82–1.96) 0.28
Trend 0.91 (0.86–0.96) <0.0001 1.05(0.96–1.15) 0.28
Parity (per birth)2
Nulliparous 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference)
1 1.36 (1.03–1.80) 0.03 1.57 (1.03–2.40) 0.04
2 1.39 (1.07–1.82) 0.01 1.46 (1.00–2.14) 0.05
3 1.44 (1.06–1.95) 0.02 1.45 (0.94–2.22) 0.09
≥ 4 1.19 (0.82–1.74) 0.37 0.94 (0.53–1.67) 0.84
Trend 1.07 (0.99–1.15) 0.11 1.04 (0.93–1.16) 0.49
Breastfeeding (years)3
0 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference)
≤ 1 0.81 (0.66–1.00) 0.05 1.03 (0.76–1.40) 0.85
1 – ≤ 2 0.65 (0.50–0.85) 0.001 1.04 (0.70–1.53) 0.86
2 – ≤ 3 0.51 (0.35–0.75) 0.0006 1.33 (0.76–2.32) 0.31
> 3 0.45 (0.30–0.68) 0.0002 1.02 (0.56–1.88) 0.94
Trend 0.82 (0.75–0.89) <0.0001 1.01 (0.95–1.08) 0.68
OC use (years)4
0 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference)
≤ 1 1.15 (0.90–1.47) 0.27 1.01 (0.71–1.46) 0.93
1 – ≤ 2 0.89 (0.65–1.22) 0.47 1.15 (0.72–1.84) 0.56
2 – ≤ 3 0.92 (0.66–1.27) 0.60 0.90 (0.55–1.46) 0.66
> 3 1.10 (0.82–1.34) 0.32 1.03 (0.77–1.37) 0.86
Trend 1.02 (0.97–1.07) 0.45 1.04 (0.92–1.17) 0.54

Only includes women who had no missing data for age at menarche (n = 2,561).

1

Estimate adjusted for parity, breastfeeding and oral contraceptive use.

2

Estimate adjusted for age at menarche, breastfeeding and oral contraceptive use.

3

Estimate adjusted for age at menarche, parity and oral contraceptive use.

4

Estimate adjusted for age at menarche, breastfeeding and parity.