1 |
The physical half-life of the radionuclide needs to be compatible with the biological half-life of the linked antibody; |
|
2 |
The target antigen should be significantly overexpressed in tumor tissues versus normal tissues; |
|
3 |
The radiotracer targets tumor sensitively and specifically; |
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4 |
Rapid systemic clearance relative to the radionuclide half-life is critical to achieve high contrast imaging versus normal tissues; |
|
5 |
Non-specific binding is minimal; |
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6 |
The radiotracer should be stable, so that unsafe radiometabolites are minimal and that the radionuclide remains sequestered relative to the effective half-life of the radiotracer; |
|
7 |
Toxicity is low; |
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8 |
Preparation is simple and amenable to clinical radiopharmacies; |
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9 |
The radionuclide is readily available; |
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10 |
The radionuclide should have low positron energy and high positron (β+)-decay branch ratio or abundance; |
|
11 |
Cost is low. |