Table 2.
Cu/O2 species | λmax[cm−1] (ε[M−1 cm−1]) |
Cu…..Cu distance[Å] |
rR vibrations (Δ18O2) [cm−1] |
reference | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
O2 activated Cu-ZSM-5 |
22700 30000 |
2.87 | 456 (8) 870 (40) |
||
bis(μ-oxo) dicopper(III) |
22300-25000 (13000- 28000) 30800-32700 (11000- 21000) |
2.74 - 2.91 | νCu-O=606 (23) | [71-73, 78, 79] |
|
μ-(η2:η2) peroxo dicopper(II) (planar) |
17000-19800 (1000) 27300-29600 (20000) |
3.5 - 3.8 | νCu-Cu=284 (0) νO-O=763 (40) |
[73-76, 80] |
|
μ-(η2:η2) peroxo dicopper(II) (bent) |
18200 (1000) 20400-23800 ( 5000) 27800 (20000) |
3.2 - 3.4 | [77] | ||
η1-superoxo copper(II) |
23923(4300) 16260(1100) 13037(840) |
νCu-O=472 (20) νO-O=1121 (63) |
[81] | ||
η2-superoxo copper(II) |
10200 (<400) 14300 (<400) 22100 (<400) 26100 (<400) |
νCu-O=554 (20) νO-O=1043 (59) |
[82] | ||
η1-hydroperoxo copper(II) |
16730 (1540) 12 000 (300) |
νCu-O=624 (17) νO-O=843 (44) |
[83] | ||
trans-μ-1,2-peroxo dicopper(II) |
22989 (1700) 19083 (11300 16260 (5800) |
4.36 | νCu-O=561 (26) νO-O=832 (44) |
[67, 83] | |
μ-1,1-hydroperoxo dicopper(II) |
25 200 (6700) 21 000 15 500 (660) |
2.95 - 3.04 | νCu-O=322 (10) νO-O=892 (52) |
[84] |