Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Aug 15.
Published in final edited form as: Biol Psychiatry. 2012 Dec 1;74(4):257–264. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2012.10.019

Table 2.

Medication use during current major depressive episode and lifetime (N=22)

Medication/Treatment* Current Lifetime
N % N %
Antidepressants
 • SSRI 14 64 21 95
 • Venlafaxine 9 41 16 73
 • Duloxetine 8 36 15 68
 • Bupropion 8 36 14 64
 • MAOI 4 18 8 36
 • Mirtazapine 3 14 7 32
 • TCA 3 14 6 27
 • Nefazodone 3 14 3 14
 • Trazodone 1 5 2 9
Atypical Antipsychotics 4 18 9 41
 • Quetiapine 3 14 5 23
 • Aripiprazole 1 5 4 18
 • Risperidone 1 5 4 18
 • Ziprasidone 1 5 3 14
 • Olanzapine 0 0 2 9
Anticonvulsants
 • Lamotrigine 2 9 6 27
 • Valproate 2 9 6 27
 • Oxcarbazepine 2 9 2 9
 • Gabapentin 0 0 3 14
 • Topiramate 0 0 1 5
Other
 • Benzodiazepines 7 32 9 41
 • Stimulants 5 23 5 23
 • Modafinil 2 9 2 9
 • Desvenlafaxine 4 18 4 18
 • ECT 3 14 10 45
 • Lithium 2 9 7 32
 • Hypnotics 2 9 4 18
 • Thyroid Augmentation 2 9 3 14
 • Amoxapine 1 5 1 5
 • Pregabalin 1 5 1 5
 • Atomoxetine 0 0 1 5
 • Donepezil 0 0 1 5
 • Methylphenidate 0 0 1 5
 • Pramipexole 0 0 1 5

Abbreviations: ECT, electroconvulsive therapy; MAOI, monoamine oxidase inhibitor; SSRI, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor; TCA, tricyclic antidepressant; VNS, vagal nerve stimulation.

*

Adequate trial based on the Antidepressant Treatment History Form-modified (ATHF-modified), modified to include adequate trial definition for newer antidepressants and pramipexole.