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. 2013 Mar 11;8(3):e57900. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0057900

Table 1. Model Assumption.

Variables Baseline Value, % Reference
Baseline characteristics
HBeAg-postivie: HBeAg-negative (% of population) 60%∶40% [2]
Ishak fibrosis stage F2∼F4: >F4a 83%∶17% [2]
Treatment compliance rate 74%b [38]
Annual discount rate 5%b HIRA 2010
Annual disease progression rates – HBeAg-positive and –negative (unconrolled : controlled viral load)
Progression from F0/F1 to F2/F3/F4 0.5%c∶0.0%d [9], [10]
Progression form F2/F3/F4 to >F4/cirrhosis 7.0%c∶1.9%d [9], [10]
Progression from>F4/cirrhosis to decompensated cirrhosis 3.1%c∶0.8%d [9], [10]
Progression from decompensated cirrhosis to liver transplant 2.6%c∶0.7%d [9], [10]
Progression from liver transplant to post liver transplant 100.0%c∶100.0%d Assumption
Progression from HCC to liver transplant 30.0%c∶30.0%d [10]
F0/F1 to HCC 0.5%c∶0.1%d [11]
F2/F3/F4 to HCC 1.0%c∶0.2%d [9]
>F4/cirrhosis/advanced fibrosis to HCC 2.2%c∶2.2%d [11]
Decompensated>F4 /cirrhosis/advanced fibrosis to HCC 2.2%c∶2.2%d [11]
Annual death rates
Year 1 to 30(Age 35 to 64)e 0.1–1.19% WHO 2009
>F4/cirrhosis/advanced fibrosis to death 4.9%e [12]
Decompensated>F4/cirrhosis/advanced fibrosis to death 19.0%e [4]
HCC to death 23.0%e [9], [10]
Liver transplant to death 13.0%e [13]
Post-liver transplant to death 2.5%e [13]
Annual histological improvement rates - on treatment – HBeAg-positive and –negative (uncontrolled:controlled viral load)
Improvement from F2/F3/F4 to F0F1 0.0%c∶18.5%d [25]
Improvement from >F4 /cirrhosis/advanced fibrosis to F2/F3/F4 0.0%c∶20.0%d [25]
a

No patients entered the model in Ishak fibrosis stages F0/F1 or decompensated cirrhosis/HCC/liver transplant/post-liver transplant.

b

Sensitivity analysis input range for compliance rate 70%∼90%, for annual discount rate 3%∼7%, and for all other variables ±10% standard deviation.

c

Patients with uncontrolled viral load (HBV DNA level>300 copies/ml).

d

Patients with controlled viral load (HBV DNA level <300 copies/ml).

e

Assumptions for the population as a whole. The probability of death was linked to liver histology and not to viral load.

HBeAg = hepatitis B e antigen; HBsAg = hepatitis B surface antigen, HBV = hepatitis B virus, HCC = hepatocellular carcinoma; CHB = chronic hepatitis B; HIRA = Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service in Korea