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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Drug Alcohol Depend. 2012 Oct 23;129(1-2):116–124. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2012.09.018

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Mean number of trials completed for drug as a function of dose condition, with small circles representing the number of trials completed by individual subjects (n=9, ±1 SEM). A main effect of dose (F[6,48]=5.7, p<.001) was detected and Dunnett post-hoc tests indicated all doses except the low dose of tramadol were significantly different from placebo (p <.05).

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