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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Mar 12.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA. 2012 Sep 5;308(9):875–881. doi: 10.1001/2012.jama.10503

Table 2.

Blood Pressure, Tonometry Measures, and Brachial Artery Ultrasound Characteristics During Examination Cycles 7 and 8 (N = 1759)

Mean (SD)
Examination Cycle 7 Examination Cycle 8
Blood pressure, mm Hg
 Systolic 125 (18) 128 (17)

 Diastolic 74 (10) 74 (10)

Mean arterial pressure, mm Hg 91 (11) 92 (10)

Pulse pressure, mm Hg 51 (15) 55 (16)

CFPWV, m/s 9.6 (3.1) 10.4 (3.8)

Forward wave amplitude, mm Hg 40 (12)a 56 (17)b

Augmentation index, % 15 (13) 16 (13)

Brachial artery flow, cm/sc
 At baseline 8.1 (4.7) NA

 Hyperemic 53 (21) NA

Flow-mediated dilation, % 3.0 (2.8)c NA

Abbreviations: CFPWV, carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity; NA, test not performed.

a

Based on oscillometric calibration.

b

Based on auscultatory calibration.

c

Available in 1606 participants.