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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Mar 12.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2011 Jan 31;92(3):433–440. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2010.07.239

Table 1.

Demographic and injury characteristics at time of injury

Characteristics Men (n = 4,864) Women (n = 1,277) Test, p value; df; [95% C.I.]

Age at injury, M (SD) 37.3 (15.2) 40.7 (16.7) t = −3.38, p ≤0.001; df = 6139; C.I.: −4.39, −2.37

Level/completeness of injury at inpatient discharge, n (%), SR
 Paraplegia, incomplete 898 (18.5), −1.2 283 (22.2), 2.4 X2 = 27.42, p ≤ 0.001; df = 3
 Paraplegia, complete 1,413 (29.1), 1.7 293 (22.9), −3.3
 Tetraplegia, incomplete 1,627 (33.4), −1.0 480 (37.6), 2.0
 Tetraplegia, complete 926 (19.0), 0.6 221 (17.3), −1.1

Marital status, n (%), SR
 Single 2,393 (49.2), 2.6 472 (37.0), −5.1 X2 = 222.83, p ≤ 0.001; df = 3
 Married 1,837 (37.8), −0.1 490 (38.4), 0.03
 Divorced/separated 571 (11.7), −2.0 212 (16.6), 3.9
 Widowed 63 (1.3), −6.0 103 (8.1), 11.7

Ethnicity, n (%), SR
 Caucasian, non-Hispanic 2,934 (60.3), −1.4 869 (68.1), 2.8 X2 = 44.75, p ≤ 0.001; df = 4
 Caucasian and Hispanic 248 (5.1), 0.2 61 (4.8), −0.4
 African American 1,285 (26.4), 2.4 233 (18.2), −4.7
 Other, Hispanic 270 (5.6), 0.3 64 (5.0), −0.7
 Other, non-Hispanic 114 (2.3), −1.2 47 (3.7), 2.3

Education, n (%), SR
 Less than High school 1,146 (25.2), 2.3 202 (17.2), −4.5 X2 = 41.70, p ≤ 0.001; df = 3
 High school 2,689 (59.1), −0.5 731 (62.1), 1.0
 Some college/College 568 (12.5), −1.6 198 (16.8), 3.2
 Graduate degree 144 (3.2), −0.6 46 (3.9), 1.1

Employment, n (%), SR
 Employed 3,222 (67.1), 1.8 711 (56.7), −3.6 X2 = 93.36, p ≤ 0.001; df = 2
 Unemployed 793 (16.5), 0.6 187 (14.9), −1.1
 Other 789 (16.4), −3.9 356 (28.4), 7.7

Significant SR values are italicized

48.5% completed only one interview; 31.3% completed two interviews; 9.2% completed three interviews;

9.2% completed four interviews and another 1.8% completed five or more interview