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. 2013 Mar 12;8(3):e58812. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0058812

Table 4. Incidence and person years for pulmonary disease.

HIV-uninfected HIV-infected
Incidence IR Incidence IR
MACS Pre-HAART
Infectious diagnoses
PCP 0 554 30.59
NTM 0 4 0.22
TB 0 9 0.5
Bacterial pneumonia 9 0.41 150 8.28
Acute sinusitis 1414 65.04 1359 75.05
Acute bronchitis 544 25.02 650 35.89
Any infectious diagnosis* 1753 80.64 2357 130.16
Non-infectious diagnoses
Lung Cancer 4 0.18 5 0.28
COPD 6 0.28 11 0.61
Any non-infectious diagnosis 10 0.46 16 0.88
MACS HAART era
Infectious diagnoses
PCP 0 43 2.51
NTM 0 0
TB 0 0
Bacterial pneumonia 28 2.31 108 6.29
Acute sinusitis 1495 123.3 2596 151.24
Acute bronchitis 579 47.75 1047 61
Any infectious diagnosis* 1894 156.21 3312 192.95
Non-infectious diagnoses
Lung Cancer 1 0.08 5 0.29
COPD 4 0.33 6 0.35
Any non-infectious diagnosis 5 0.41 10 0.58
WIHS HAART era
Infectious diagnoses
PCP 0 64 3.5
NTM 0 28 1.53
TB 0 15 0.82
Bacterial pneumonia 5 0.8 120 6.56
Acute sinusitis 804 135.2 4992 273.1
Acute bronchitis 16 2.69 70 3.83
Any infectious diagnosis** 807 135.7 5216 285.2
Non-infectious diagnoses
Lung Cancer 3 0.5 15 0.82
Asthma 124 22.21 367 21.31
Any non-infectious diagnosis 126 22.61 379 22.01

IR is per 1,000 person-years.

PCP = Pneumocystis pneumonia, NTM = non-tuberculosis mycobacterial infection, TB = pulmonary tuberculosis, COPD = chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

*

includes PCP, bacterial pneumonia, NTM, TB, bronchitis, and sinusitis.

**

Includes PCP, bacterial pneumonia, NTM, TB, and sinusitis (bronchitis not included in WIHS analyses).