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. 2013 Feb 19;31(9):1134–1139. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2012.42.7252

Table 1.

2010 US Spending on Sample Chemotherapies for Cancer Treatment by On-Label and Off-Label Uses

Chemotherapy US Manufacturer Market Launch Date Total US Sales* ($M) Estimated US Sales
On-Label ($M) Off-Label ($M) Off-Label, NCCN Supported ($M) Off-Label, Other
Docetaxel sanofi-aventis US May 1996 1,198 928 271 144 127
Gemcitabine Lilly May 1996 780 250 530 273 257
Rituximab Genentech Nov 1997 2,320 922 1,398 557 998
Trastuzumab Genentech Sep 1998 1,538 1,523 15 15 0
Bortezomib Millennium Pharma/Takeda May 2003 580 534 46 23 25
Bevacizumab Genentech Feb 2004 3,100 1,158 1,942 837 768
Cetuximab ImClone/Lilly Feb 2004 709 567 142 70.9 69
Pemetrexed Lilly Feb 2004 992 913 79 10 68
Azacitidine Celgene May 2004 292 237 55 38 18
Paclitaxel albumin bound Abraxis Bioscience/Celgene Jan 2005 345 224 121 52 59
Total annual revenue 11,951 7,255 4,479 2,020 2,390
*

Total US Sales were provided by IMS Health National Sales Perspectives. Only sales of the drug for cancer treatment are reported. According the 2010 Genentech/Roche Annual Report to shareholders, rituximab total US Sales included 16% for the treatment of noncancer diagnoses. Noncancer sales for rituximab were excluded from those reported in the table.

Sales by on-label category were calculated for each drug by multiplying the percentage of use by on-label and off-label use estimated by total cancer-related annual sales.