(A) A total of 500 B6 islets were transplanted under the renal
capsule of diabetic BALB/c mice without Tregs, with
5×105 alloantigen induced Tregs
(alloTregs), or 5×105 freshly isolated nTregs on
Day 0. The alloTregs were generated in MLR using BALB/c CD4+ T cells as
responders and irradiated B6 DCs as stimulators and the MLRs were supplemented
with IL-2, and TGF-β1. Mean (±SE) survival times for B6 islet
grafts transplanted without Tregs (blue, N=18 recipients), with alloTregs
(green, N=9 recipients) or nTregs (red, N=8 recipients) are shown. Allograft
rejection was defined as two consecutive blood glucose measurements exceeding
250mg/dL. (B) A total of 500 CBA islets were transplanted under
the renal capsule of diabetic BALB/c mice without Tregs (blue, N=7 recipients)
or along with 5×105 alloTregs (green, N=5 recipients) on Day
0. The alloTregs were generated in MLR using BALB/c CD4+ T cells as responders
and irradiated B6 DCs as stimulators and the MLRs were supplemented with IL-2,
and TGF-β1. P values calculated using Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and
the log rank test.