Table 5.
Standardized path parameter estimates of the multiple mediator model
Type of Path | Percent of Days Abstinent | Drinks per Drinking Day | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men (adj. n=1,166) | Women (adj. n=378) | Men (adj. n=1,166) | Women (adj. n=378) | ||||||||||
Path | β | SE | t | β | SE | t | β | SE | t | β | SE | t | |
Direct effect: AA predicting alcohol outcomes | |||||||||||||
AA attendance | → PDA/DDD | 0.13 | 0.03 | 3.82* | 0.11 | 0.06 | 1.89 | -0.04 | 0.04 | -1.23 | -0.15 | 0.06 | -2.45* |
Mediational path: AA predicting mediators | |||||||||||||
AA attendance | → Self-Efficacy (NA) | 0.04 | 0.03 | 1.17 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 1.63 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 1.31 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 1.83 |
AA attendance | → Self-Efficacy (Soc) | 0.15 | 0.03 | 4.44* | 0.14 | 0.06 | 2.49* | 0.15 | 0.03 | 4.54* | 0.15 | 0.06 | 2.48* |
AA attendance | → Religiosity | 0.19 | 0.02 | 8.22* | 0.13 | 0.04 | 3.24* | 0.19 | 0.02 | 8.14* | 0.13 | 0.04 | 3.28* |
AA attendance | → Depression | -0.07 | 0.03 | -2.12* | -0.07 | 0.06 | -1.18 | -0.07 | 0.03 | -2.16* | -0.10 | 0.06 | -1.70 |
AA attendance | → SocNet: pro-abst. | 0.20 | 0.03 | 6.13* | 0.14 | 0.06 | 2.46* | 0.20 | 0.03 | 6.20* | 0.15 | 0.06 | 2.55* |
AA attendance | → SocNet: pro-drk. | -0.16 | 0.03 | -4.84* | -0.10 | 0.06 | -1.69 | -0.16 | 0.03 | -4.85* | -0.11 | 0.06 | -1.76 |
Mediational path: Predicting alc. outcomes | |||||||||||||
Self-Efficacy (NA) | → PDA/DDD | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.95 | 0.24 | 0.05 | 5.24* | -0.06 | 0.03 | -1.97* | -0.29 | 0.05 | -6.38* |
Self-Efficacy (Soc) | → PDA/DDD | 0.28 | 0.03 | 11.01* | 0.13 | 0.05 | 2.93* | -0.26 | 0.03 | -9.35* | 0.00 | 0.05 | -0.02 |
Religiousness | → PDA/DDD | 0.05 | 0.04 | 1.28 | 0.13 | 0.07 | 1.87 | -0.08 | 0.04 | -1.86 | -0.09 | 0.07 | -1.28 |
Depression | → PDA/DDD | -0.01 | 0.03 | -0.48 | -0.15 | 0.05 | -3.20* | 0.12 | 0.03 | 3.94* | 0.21 | 0.05 | 4.32* |
SocNet: pro-abst. | → PDA/DDD | 0.17 | 0.03 | 6.38* | 0.13 | 0.05 | 2.71* | -0.08 | 0.03 | -2.86* | -0.09 | 0.05 | -1.81 |
SocNet: pro-drk. | → PDA/DDD | -0.21 | 0.03 | -7.86* | -0.28 | 0.04 | -6.72* | 0.12 | 0.03 | 4.24* | 0.19 | 0.05 | 4.16* |
Note: “adj. n” = avg no. participants with data for the 8 variables; not shown but included are baseline covariates (see Figure 1).
p < 0.05