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. 2013 Feb 28;5(2):45–48. doi: 10.4329/wjr.v5.i2.45

Table 1.

List of the repoted cases of ruptured hepatocellular carcinoma (metastasis)

Ref. Age (yr)/gender Meta Symptom Treatment Outcome
This report 70/M Chest wall metastasis Dyspnea shock TAE intercostal artery 17 mo alive
Wei et al[5] 42/M Chest wall metastasis Massive hemoptysis Tube thoracotom surgery 6 d die MOF
Sohara et al[6] 64/F Chest wall metastasis Hypotension Conservative 1 d die hypovolemic shock
Ogata et al[7] 64/M Rib metastasis Right chest pain Conservative 27 h die respiratory and liver failure
Takagi et al[8] 70/F Pleural metastasis Dyspnea Conservative 2 wk die respiratory failure
Akimaru et al[9] 67/M Lung metastasis Dyspnea palpitation Conservative 36 h die
Masumoto et al[10] 64/M Pleural dissemination Pleural effusion TAE RIPA 3 mo die HCC progression
Kamiyoshihara et al[11] 68/M Rib metastasis Chest pain Rib resection 3 mo die bone meta

M: Male; F: Female; MOF: Multiple organ failure; RIPA: Right inferior phrenic artery; TAE: Transcatheter arterial embolization; HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma.