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. 2012 Dec 20;27(1):29–36. doi: 10.7555/JBR.27.20120047

Table 1. Changes of learning ability in different groups of rats (trial numbers).

Groups Before treatment After teatment
2 weeks 4 weeks 6 weeks 8 weeks
Control 46.7±8.2 45.0±5.5 48.3±4.1 46.7±5.2 50.0±6.3
Gal 50.0±8.9 55.0±5.5 60.0±8.9 70.0±8.9** 76.7±5.2**
EGB-L 48.3±7.5 53.3±8.2 55.0±5.5 68.3±7.5** 73.3±8.2**
EGB-M 45.0±8.4 48.3±7.5 53.3±5.2 53.3±5.2## 56.7±8.2##
EGB-H 45.0±5.5 50.0±6.3 51.2±7.5 50.0±6.3## 51.7±4.1##

Gal: rats in the galactose group were treated with D-galactose (100 mg/kg, peritoneal injection each day). EGB-L: rats in the low-dose Ginkgo biloba leaf extract group received 0.875 mg/kg Ginkgo biloba leaf extract. EGB-M: rats in the middle-dose Ginkgo biloba leaf extract group received 1.75 mg/kg Ginkgo biloba leaf extract. EGB-H, rats in the high-dose Ginkgo biloba leaf extract group received 3.5 mg/kg biloba leaf extract. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 vs Control group; #P < 0.05, ##P < 0.01 vs Gal group.