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. 2013 Jan 25;41(5):3115–3129. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkt025

Table 1.

Different XRCC1 patterns are observed in KBrO3-treated cells

Kinetics Size Circularity PARP dependent Co-localization with OGG1 Excluded from HC
SSBR Fast (0–5′) 0.05 μm2 1 Yes No No
BER Slow (max 3H) 3 µm2 0.2 No Yes Yes

Kinetics of formation, morphology, PARP dependency, co-localization with the BER protein OGG1 or exclusion from heterochromatin (HC) domains allows to distinguish XRCC1 participation in SSBR or BER.