Table 1. Atropine eye dropa prescription (%) among children diagnosed with myopiab during school years 2000 to 2007 in Taiwan.
Variables | ||||
School year | 2000 | 2004 | 2007 | 2000–2007 |
Number of children | 22 417 | 32 709 | 36 058 | 240 739 |
Atropine eye drops (%) | 36.9 | 44.2 | 49.5 | 43.9 |
Age group (%) | ||||
4–6 | 28.1 | 31.2 | 35.1 | 31.6 |
7–8 | 37.7 | 45.6 | 51.2 | 44.8 |
9–10 | 44.8 | 52.2 | 59.7 | 52.9 |
11–12 | 42.4 | 52.1 | 57.6 | 51.0 |
13–15 | 31.1 | 38.1 | 41.6 | 37.2 |
16–18 | 20.5 | 25.1 | 28.5 | 25.1 |
Gender (%) | ||||
Boys | 37.1 | 44.4 | 49.4 | 44.0 |
Girls | 36.8 | 44.1 | 49.7 | 43.7 |
Socioeconomic status (%) | ||||
NTDc <20 000 | 36.5 | 43.8 | 49.1 | 43.4 |
NTD 20 000–39 999 | 36.4 | 43.8 | 49.2 | 43.5 |
NTD ≥40 000 | 41.8 | 49.6 | 55.7 | 49.2 |
Farmers and fishermen | 30.4 | 37.5 | 43.5 | 37.2 |
Othersd | 34.1 | 40.4 | 44.4 | 40.3 |
Urbanization level (%) | ||||
Level 1 | 43.0 | 49.7 | 55.3 | 49.5 |
Level 2 | 37.8 | 44.7 | 49.2 | 44.1 |
Level 3 | 29.7 | 38.7 | 44.9 | 38.4 |
To conserve space, only data of total year (2000 to 2007) and school years 2000, 2004, and 2007 are shown; data of other years are available on request.
Atropine eye drops include: 1% atropine, 0.5% atropine, 0.3% atropine, 0.25% atropine, and 0.1% atropine eye drop.
We used a broader definition of myopia (ICD-9-CM as 367) in this study.
NTD is New Taiwan Dollar (1 USD≒30 NTD).
Others: low-income family or individuals who have no regular job.