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. 2013 Jan 30;12:10. doi: 10.1186/2251-6581-12-10

Table 4.

Decreased burden of the disease by changing the prevalence (Moderate scenario)

Risk factor Age group Prevalence Prediction Burden reduction
en Women Men Women Men Women Men
Low Ca and Vit D intake ≥50 84.1% 93.6% 55% 65% 3.7% 3.5%
Low serum Vit D ≥65 42.1% 52.8% 25% 35% 7.8% 7.7%
Smoking ≥55 2.6% 17.5% 0.5% 1% 0.8% 2.5%
Low physical Activity or inactivity ≥50 67.1% 65.4% 45% 45% 10.5% 9.8%
Low BMI ≥50 7.7% 13.3% 2.5% 7% 3.9% 4.5%